Treasure Chest (treasure.X) Bessie and Bonnie have found a treasure chest full of marvelous gold coins! Being cows, though, they can't just walk into a store and buy stuff, so instead they decide to have some fun with the coins. The N (1 <= N <= 5,000) coins, each with some value C_i (1 <= C_i <= 5,000) are placed in a straight line. Bessie and Bonnie take turns, and for each cow's turn, she takes exactly one coin off of either the left end or the right end of the line. The game ends when there are no coins left. Bessie and Bonnie are each trying to get as much wealth as possible for themselves. Bessie goes first. Help her figure out the maximum value she can win, assuming that both cows play optimally. Consider a game in which four coins are lined up with these values: 30 25 10 35 Consider this game sequence: Bessie Bonnie New Coin Player Side CoinValue Total Total Line Bessie Right 35 35 0 30 25 10 Bonnie Left 30 35 30 25 10 Bessie Left 25 60 30 10 Bonnie Right 10 60 40 -- This is the best game Bessie can play. PROBLEM NAME: treasure INPUT FORMAT: * Line 1: A single integer: N * Lines 2..N+1: Line i+1 contains a single integer: C_i SAMPLE INPUT: 4 30 25 10 35 OUTPUT FORMAT: * Line 1: A single integer, which is the greatest total value Bessie can win if both cows play optimally. SAMPLE OUTPUT: 60 HINT: Write this recursively first, and then memoize (or use DP). For example, bessies_max_gold( left_index, right_index, whose_turn ) = something recursive... You'll need to track whose turn it is, in addition to the left and right indices! (This can be done with two different functions, too.)