Name _________________________
Karnaugh Map and Circuit Design Problem
Due Saturday, April 1 (25 pts.)
Consider the 7-segment display (now nearly extinct):
Seven segment LED display
Display of 0 through 9 with a seven segment display
In the following, assume that a 7-segment display is to display one of the digits from 0 to 9. The goal is to design a circuit whose input is the binary representation of that digit (0-9) and whose output is the state of the segments of the seven-segment display. Represent an "ON" segment (the filled pieces in the image above) with a logical true or "1" . Represent an "OFF" segment with a false or "0" .
Create a truth table for this switching function that maps four bits to seven bits. The four bits of input represent the binary encoding of a single decimal digit (for example, 0 = "0000" and 9 = "1001"). The seven bits of output indicate which if the seven segments of the display are switched on. Note that of the 16 possible 4-bit inputs, you only care about the outputs for 10 of them (0-9).
Give a Karnaugh map (with don't cares) for each of the switching functions. Write the simplified sum-of-products form of each, taking advantage of "don't cares."
s0: s1:
                                         
s2: s3:
                                         
s4: s5:
                                         
s6:
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Construct the logic circuit that outputs the state of the last segment (s6) in the seven-segment display, given the four bits of input (x, y, z, and w).